Santa Fe National Forest – 25 Year Fire History

From 2000-2024 — Fires over 1,000 acres

December 10, 2024

Human-caused fire ignited by a federal land management agency prescribed burn

Human-caused fire not ignited by a federal land management agency

Natural-caused fire

Natural-caused fire, with the majority of acres burned ignited by the Forest Service during firing operations

Year Name of Fire Acres Burned Cause of Ignition
2024
Tanques Fire
6,645

Natural-caused, lightning

2024
Indios Fire
11,500

Natural-caused, lightning

2023
Black Feather Fire
2,198

Natural-caused, lightning

2022
Cerro Pelado Fire
45,605

Human-caused, escaped pile prescribed burn

2022

Calf Canyon Fire

299,565

Human-caused, escaped pile prescribed burn

2022
Hermits Peak Fire
41,909

Human-caused, escaped broadcast prescribed burn

2021
Cuervito Fire
1,621

Natural-caused, lightning

2020
Medio Fire
4,010

Natural-caused, lightning

2019
Cueva Fire
1,176

Natural-caused, lightning

2019
Naranjo Fire
1,010

Natural-caused, lightning

2018
Venado Fire
4,150

Natural-caused, lightning

2017
Cajete Fire
1,412

Human-caused, campfire

2017
Ojitos Fire
3,306

Natural-caused, lightning

2017
Palmer Fire
1,032

Human-caused, fireworks

2017
Deer Creek Fire
1,022

Natural-caused, lightning

2015
Commissary Fire
2,536

Natural-caused, lightning

2014
Pino Fire
4,313

Natural-caused, lightning

2014
Diego Fire
3,614

Natural-caused, lightning

2013
Thompson Ridge Fire
23,938

Human-caused, downed power line

2013
Jaroso Fire
11,149

Natural-caused, lightning

2013
Tres Lagunas Fire
10,219

Human-caused, downed power line

2011
Las Conchas Fire
156,593

Human-caused, downed power line

2011
Pacheco Fire
10,113

Human-caused, escaped campfire

2011
Guacamalla Fire
1,558

Natural-caused, lightning

2010
South Fork Fire
17,100

Natural-caused, lightning

2010
Virgin Canyon Fire
1,706

Natural-caused, lightning

2010
Grave Fire
1,656

Natural-caused, lightning

2010
Rio Fire
1,350

Human-caused, camping

2009
San Miguel Fire
1,635

Natural-caused, lightning

2006
Bear Paw Fire
3,075

Human-caused, undetermined

2003
Capulin Fire
7,429

Natural-caused, lightning

2002
Borrego Fire
12,995

Human-caused, incendiary

2002
Trampas Fire
5,800

Natural-caused, lightning

2002
Lakes Fire
4,026

Human-caused, camping

2000
Cerro Grande Fire
47,650

Human-caused, escaped broadcast prescribed burn

2000
Viveash Fire
28,348

Human-caused, undetermined

2000
Prieta Fire
1,555

Natural-caused, lightning

Acres burned by human-caused wildfire other than escaped prescribed burns

253,101

Acres burned by wildfire ignited by escaped prescribed burns

434,729

Acres burned by human-caused wildfire

687,830

Acres burned by natural-caused wildfire

96,689

Total acres burned

784,519

Notes–

1) The source of most of the data in this chart is the U.S. Forest Service “Wild Land Fire” data in the Fire_History.zip geodatabase file downloaded from the Region 3 geospatial data site on March 8, 2024. The data site designated the causes of a few of the wildfires with known causes as “cause undetermined,” so other information sources were utilized for those fires.

2) This chart includes fires designated as “natural caused” fires, that were greatly expanded by the Forest Service. However, it is not known to what extent that occurred during most fires in which that strategy was employed. It is known that the 2024 Indios Fire and Tanques Fire were greatly expanded by USFS aerial and hand ignitions. For example, during the Tanques Fire, when the fire reached 13 acres, the Forest Service began expanding the fire for “resource management objectives.” So out of a total of 6,645 acres burned, only 13 acres actually burned due to the lightning strike ignition, and 6,632 acres were primarily ignited by the USFS.

3) This chart only considers actual acres burned. It does not take into account any differences in the time required for the Forest Service to suppress fires due to the nature of differing fire ignitions, because that data is not easily available. For example, it’s possible that a lightening strike fire could be suppressed more quickly than an escaped broadcast prescribed burn, which could affect the total number of acres burned

The Forest Advocate
Santa Fe, New Mexico